Military uniforms possess an enduring allure, embodying the spirit and rich history of the service they represent. For those captivated by naval tradition, understanding the evolution of the Uniforms Of The United States Navy offers a profound connection to its storied past. Recognizing the need for a comprehensive visual guide, the U.S. Navy has long sought to document and display the intricate details of its uniforms across history. This initiative led to the creation of a remarkable series of color prints, brought to life by Captain James C. Tily, CEC, USN (Ret.), and the esteemed military illustrator, Mr. H. Charles McBarron.
This project, resulting in both a set of color lithographs and earlier publications, was meticulously crafted under the guidance of Captain Tily, a widely recognized authority on uniforms of the United States Navy. His profound expertise culminated in his seminal book, The Uniforms of the United States Navy, published in 1964. What began as a passionate avocation during his active service transformed into a dedicated pursuit in his retirement, solidifying his legacy as the foremost expert in this field.
Close-up view of a US Navy officer’s Full Dress Blue uniform, showcasing intricate details and insignia.
Working from detailed sketches and under collaborative refinement, Mr. McBarron, a celebrated figure in military illustration, masterfully developed the paintings that accompany these texts. His artwork not only vividly portrays the uniforms of the United States Navy with exceptional accuracy but also captures the essence of the historical periods they represent. McBarron’s illustrations serve as both artistic renderings and invaluable historical records of naval attire.
In an earlier endeavor, the Company of Military Historians generously granted permission to reproduce seven of their plates in the initial publication, underscoring the collaborative spirit within the historical and military research community to accurately depict the uniforms of the United States Navy.
A historical photograph depicting US Navy sailors in their traditional uniforms aboard the USS Arizona in the 1930s.
These meticulously crafted prints, spanning the periods of 1776–1898 and 1900–1967, were made available to the public, allowing enthusiasts and historians alike to own a piece of naval history. For those interested in acquiring these prints, orders could be placed through the Superintendent of Documents at the United States Government Printing Office in Washington, D.C., ensuring accessibility for the general public. Furthermore, Naval Ships and Stations were able to obtain copies through the Navy’s Supply System, facilitating their distribution within the service itself.
Rear Admiral E. M. Eller, USN (Ret.), Director of Naval History (Op-09B9) and Curator for the Department of the Navy, expressed the hope that these vibrant prints would not only educate and engage but also inspire a sense of patriotic duty and courage reminiscent of the generations who have served with distinction. This sentiment echoes the profound significance of the uniforms of the United States Navy as symbols of service, sacrifice, and national pride.
Contemporary US Navy sailors pictured in their current service uniforms while aboard the USS Harry S Truman in 2019.
The enduring relevance of the uniforms of the United States Navy is further underscored by the powerful words of George W. Anderson, 16th Chief of Naval Operations, who eloquently stated, “We in the Navy have a blue suit waiting for anyone who can wear it. This suit is cut from the fabric of freedom, and it is tailored to the lean and form-fitting style of dedicated purpose set for us by our founding fathers. I don’t expect it ever to go out of fashion, but it can if not enough men and women are willing to wear it with pride and respect.” Similarly, President Lyndon B. Johnson recognized the vital role of those “dedicated men serving in Navy Blue” in safeguarding global peace, freedom, and the American way of life, highlighting the profound responsibility associated with wearing the uniforms of the United States Navy.
