The U.s. Army Class A Uniform, also known as the Army Service Uniform (ASU), is the formal dress uniform worn by soldiers in the United States Army. It is a symbol of professionalism, honor, and tradition, and a key element of this uniform is the array of badges and insignia that adorn it. These badges are not merely decorative; they represent a soldier’s accomplishments, qualifications, and dedication to service. Understanding these badges is crucial for appreciating the depth of experience and expertise within the Army ranks. This guide provides a detailed look into various U.S. Army badges, explaining their descriptions, symbolism, award criteria, and how they are proudly displayed on the Class A uniform.
AIR ASSAULT BADGE
DESCRIPTION: This oxidized silver badge measures 3/4 inch in height and 1 17/32 inches in width. It features a frontal view of a helicopter superimposed on a pair of stylized wings that are displayed and curve inward.
SYMBOLISM: The wings represent flight, and together with the helicopter, they symbolize the specialized skills and qualifications required for air assault landings utilizing helicopters.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Commanders of divisions and separate brigades award this badge to individuals who successfully complete an air assault training course that adheres to the U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command’s Standardized Air Assault Core Program of Instruction. It is also authorized for individuals who completed the Standard Air Assault Course while assigned to the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) since April 1, 1974.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Air Assault Badge is worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above any ribbons and below the shoulder seam, if space permits. For male soldiers, it is positioned centered 1/8 inch above the top of the ribbons. For female soldiers, placement varies depending on the jacket style but is generally positioned to correspond with the male placement or symmetrically on jackets without pockets.
DATE APPROVED: The Air Assault Badge was approved by the Chief of Staff, Army, on January 18, 1978, for Army-wide wear by those completing Air Assault training after April 1, 1974. It was previously known as the Airmobile Badge, authorized for local wear by the 101st Airborne Division Commander from April 1, 1974.
SUBDUED BADGE: Subdued versions are authorized in both metal and cloth. The metal badge is black, while the cloth badge features an olive drab base with design elements embroidered in black.
MINIATURE BADGE: A miniature badge is authorized, measuring 7/16 inch in height and 7/8 inch in width.
ARMY ASTRONAUT DEVICE AND BADGES
DESCRIPTION: This device is a gold-colored stylized shooting star with three contrails, intersecting in an elyse saltirewise pattern. It is designed to be placed on existing Army Aviation Badges.
SYMBOLISM: The design mirrors that of Army Aviation badges (aviator, flight surgeon, crewmember, etc.) but includes the shooting star and elliptical orbit superimposed over the shield. This symbolizes space and the astronaut’s operational domain, with the shooting star traversing the elliptical orbit to represent space travel.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: The Astronaut Device can be awarded with any Army Aviation Badge (as per AR 600-8-22) to individuals who complete at least one operational mission in space, defined as 50 miles above Earth. Astronauts without prior aviation badges will receive the crewmember badge with the Astronaut Device.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Army Astronaut Device is affixed to the appropriate aviation badge and worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform in the same manner as the aviation badge itself. Placement follows the same guidelines as other badges worn above ribbons.
DATE APPROVED: The Army Astronaut Device was approved on May 17, 1983.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are available in metal and cloth. The metal badge is black with a brown device, while the cloth badge has an olive green base with black embroidered elements and a brown astronaut device.
MINIATURE BADGES: Dress miniature badges are authorized for each astronaut badge variant.
ARMY AVIATOR BADGES
DESCRIPTION: These oxidized silver badges are 3/4 inch in height and 2 1/2 inches in width. They consist of the shield from the coat of arms of the United States placed over a pair of displayed wings. A star above the shield indicates qualification as a Senior Army Aviator, and a star surrounded by a laurel wreath signifies a Master Army Aviator.
SYMBOLISM: The wings symbolize flight and the skills associated with aerial operations. The shield from the U.S. coat of arms represents loyalty and dedication to duty.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY:
- Army Aviator: Requires completion of prescribed training and proficiency tests, and official designation as an aviator in orders issued by appropriate headquarters, as detailed in AR 600-105.
- Senior Aviator: Available to medically and instrument-qualified aviators with seven years of rated aviation service, 84 months in operational flying duty assignments, and 1,000 hours of flight time.
- Master Aviator: Requires Senior Aviator qualification, medical and instrument qualification, fifteen years of rated aviation service, 120 months in operational flying duty assignments, and 2,000 hours of flight time.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: Army Aviator Badges are worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above any ribbons. If multiple badges are worn, aviation badges typically take precedence in the top row. Placement is centered above ribbons, following standard badge spacing and alignment.
DATE APPROVED: The Aviator and Senior Aviator Badges were approved on July 27, 1950, and the Master Aviator Badge on February 12, 1957.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges are black, and cloth badges feature an olive green base with black embroidered design elements.
MINIATURE BADGES: Dress miniature badges are authorized in various sizes for Aviator, Senior Aviator, and Master Aviator badges, as detailed in the original text.
ARMY STAFF IDENTIFICATION BADGE
DESCRIPTION: This badge features the Coat of Arms of the United States in gold, with white and red enameled stripes on the shield, and a blue enameled chief of the shield and sky of the glory. It is superimposed on a five-pointed black enameled star, with three green enameled laurel leaves in each reentrant angle of the star. The star is 3 inches in diameter for the Chief of Staff and former Chiefs of Staff, and 2 inches for other personnel.
SYMBOLISM: The badge is based on the General Staff insignia, using a black star instead of a Silver Star. The laurel leaves are added to signify achievement.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Awarded for one year of service while assigned to the Army General Staff, as per Chief of Staff Regulation 672-5. It is authorized for officers and E-9s in authorized positions at Headquarters, Department of the Army. Civilian personnel (GS-11 and above) may receive a lapel button after one year of service.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Army Staff Identification Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, centered on the pocket flap for male soldiers and in a comparable position for female soldiers. It is a prestigious badge indicating service at the highest levels of the Army staff.
DATE APPROVED: Proposed in 1931 by General MacArthur and approved on July 28, 1933, by the Chief of Staff, General MacArthur. It was officially announced on August 23, 1933, in War Department Circular No. 45, retroactive to June 4, 1920. Authorization was later extended to Sergeants Major (1978), Warrant Officers (1979), and civilian personnel (1982).
SUBDUED BADGE: Subdued versions are not authorized for the Army Staff Identification Badge.
MINIATURE BADGE: A miniature badge with 7 stripes in the chief (instead of 13) and 1 ½ inches in diameter was authorized on June 23, 1989.
Aviation Badges
DESCRIPTION: These oxidized silver badges measure 3/4 inch in height and 2 1/2 inches in width. They feature a shield with horizontal lines and the coat of arms of the United States over a pair of displayed wings. A star above the shield denotes the Senior Aviation Badge, and a star surrounded by a laurel wreath indicates the Master Aviation Badge.
SYMBOLISM: The design is similar to the Army Aviator Badge, but uses the full coat of arms of the United States on the shield. The wings symbolize flight skills, while the coat of arms signifies loyalty and devotion to duty.
SPECIAL POLICY:
- Retroactive date: January 1, 1947.
- Master and Senior Aviation Badges are for permanent wear. Basic Aviation Badge may be temporary or permanent. Officers awarded an Aviation Badge while enlisted can wear it permanently.
- Permanent awards are announced in Permanent Orders by authorized commanders.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Badges are awarded in degrees based on requirements:
- BASIC AVIATION BADGE – PERMANENT AWARD: Requires flying status as a crewmember (AR 600-106) or waiver from HQDA, in-flight duties for 48 flight hours (or school training), or officer status as an aerial observer. Also includes personnel in Joint Service Airborne Command Posts, those incapacitated by enemy action or aircraft accident (not their fault), or participants in at least 15 combat missions under fire. Soldiers completing AIT in specific CMFs/MOSs also qualify. Individuals meeting Army Astronaut Device criteria but not Aviator/Flight Surgeon badge criteria receive the Aviation Badge and Astronaut Device.
- BASIC AVIATION BADGE – TEMPORARY AWARD: Commanders of Army units with aircraft can authorize temporary wear for qualified personnel performing in-flight duties.
- SENIOR AVIATION BADGE: Requires 7 years on flight status in a principal duty (AR 600-106). Soldiers in specific CMFs/MOSs may qualify with 10 years of experience meeting certain criteria (frequent flights, career progression assignments, demonstrated competence, unit commander recommendation).
- MASTER AVIATION BADGE: Requires 15 years on flight status in a principal duty. Soldiers in specific CMFs/MOSs may qualify with 17 years of experience meeting criteria similar to Senior Aviation Badge, plus grade of E-6 or higher, unit commander recommendation, and endorsement from higher command.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: Aviation Badges, like Aviator Badges, are worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons. Placement follows the same conventions, with aviation badges often taking precedence in the top row of badges if multiple are worn.
DATE APPROVED: Originally approved as the Aircraft Crew Member Badge on May 16, 1962. Changed to present Aviation Badges on February 29, 2000, retroactive to January 1, 1947, for military personnel.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges are black, and cloth badges have an olive green base with black embroidered elements.
MINIATURE BADGES: Dress miniature badges are authorized in sizes for Basic, Senior, and Master Aviation Badges, as detailed in the original text.
CAREER COUNSELOR BADGE
DESCRIPTION: This oxidized silver badge is 1 7/8 inches in height overall. It features an eagle with outstretched wings standing upon a spear and musket (crossed), all enclosed in a horizontal oval frame. The lower half of the frame is a scroll inscribed “CAREER COUNSELOR,” and the upper half has two olive branches meeting at the top. Areas between the eagle, weapons, and frame are pierced.
SYMBOLISM: The spear and musket from the Department of the Army seal represent the Army’s role in national defense and the diverse requirements met by Career Counselors. The eagle is a national emblem, and olive branches symbolize service in peace and war.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY:
- Authorized for enlisted personnel in PMOS 79S (Career Counselor) duty positions. Officers who held a retention PMOS and met criteria while enlisted are also authorized.
- Retroactive to January 1, 1972, for soldiers currently holding PMOS 79S or previously held related MOSs and meet permanent award criteria.
- Temporary wear authorized for soldiers with less than 12 months as PMOS 79S Career Counselor since Army Retention Course graduation, AGR Career Counselors with less than 12 months, or Army Reserve Reenlistment NCOs.
- Permanent wear authorized for Regular Army soldiers completing 12 months as PMOS 79S Career Counselor post-Retention Course, USAR/ARNG completing formal training and 12 months in a retention-coded position, or soldiers with secondary MOS 79S in a valid 79S position for 12 consecutive months.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Career Counselor Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, centered on the pocket flap for male soldiers and in a comparable position for female soldiers. It is often worn alongside the Drill Sergeant Identification Badge, with the Career Counselor Badge positioned to the left.
DATE APPROVED: Established in October 1971.
SUBDUED BADGE: Subdued cloth badges are authorized with an olive green base, black embroidery for the eagle, spear, musket, letters, and scroll border, and olive drab embroidery for the laurel wreath and scroll background.
MINIATURE BADGE: A miniature badge 1 3/8 inches in height overall is authorized.
Combat Action Badges
DESCRIPTION: This silver badge is 2 inches (5.08 cm) in width, featuring an oak wreath supporting a rectangle with a bayonet surmounting a grenade, all in silver. Stars are added at the top for subsequent awards: one for the second, two for the third, and three for the fourth.
SYMBOLISM: Reflecting the Warrior Ethos, the Combat Action Badge (CAB) recognizes soldiers who personally engage the enemy or are engaged by the enemy during combat operations. The bayonet and grenade symbolize active combat, and the oak wreath represents strength and loyalty.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Eligibility is detailed in Army Regulation 600-8-22, Military Awards.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Combat Action Badge is worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, below ribbons and other badges, but above the name tape on the left pocket flap for male soldiers. For female soldiers, placement is symmetrical or in a comparable location.
DATE APPROVED: Approved by the Chief of Staff, Army, on May 2, 2005, and announced on June 3, 2005, via HQDA Letter 600-05-1. Changes to approval authority were made on June 24, 2008.
SUBDUED BADGE: Subdued badges are authorized in flat black metal finishes.
MINIATURE BADGES: A dress miniature badge (13/16 inch width) and a miniature badge (1 3/16 inches width) are authorized.
COMBAT INFANTRYMAN BADGES
DESCRIPTION: This silver and enamel badge is 1 inch in height and 3 inches in width. It features an infantry musket on a light blue bar with a silver border, placed on an elliptical oak wreath. Stars at the top of the wreath indicate subsequent awards.
SYMBOLISM: The blue bar is the Infantry branch color. The musket, adapted from the Infantry insignia, represents the 1795 model Springfield Arsenal musket, the first official U.S. shoulder arm, and the Infantry branch insignia since 1924. The oak symbolizes steadfastness, strength, and loyalty.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Awarded to Colonels and below with infantry or special forces MOS who performed duty in an infantry/special forces unit (brigade or smaller) during active ground combat since December 6, 1941. Policy expanded to include Command Sergeants Major of infantry battalions/brigades from December 1, 1967. Only one award per conflict area (Vietnam, Korea, etc.). Specific criteria and dates are in AR 600-8-22.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Combat Infantryman Badge (CIB) is worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges, and is considered one of the highest combat badges. Placement is typically in the top row of badges, centered above ribbons, following standard spacing.
DATE APPROVED: Approved by the Secretary of War on October 7, 1943, and announced on October 27, 1943, in War Department Circular 269. Stars for subsequent awards were approved on February 8, 1952, allowing multiple awards for different wars.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges have a black finish. Cloth badges have an olive green base with black embroidery for the rifle, wreath, stars, and bar border.
MINIATURE BADGES: A dress miniature badge (1 1/4 inches length) and a miniature badge (1 3/4 inches length) are authorized.
Combat Medical Badges
DESCRIPTION: This oxidized silver badge is 1 inch in height and 1 ½ inches in width. It features a stretcher crossed by a caduceus, topped by a Greek cross, all on an elliptical oak wreath. Stars indicate subsequent awards.
SYMBOLISM: The Medical Corps insignia, modified with a Greek cross (Geneva Convention) between the wings and serpents, represents medical skills. The stretcher alludes to medical field service. The oak symbolizes steadfastness, strength, and loyalty.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Awarded to Army Medical Department, Naval Medical Department, Air Force Medical Service, or Special Forces Medical Sergeant members (Colonel or below) assigned to a medical unit (company or smaller) organic to an infantry/special forces unit during active ground combat since December 6, 1941. Only one award per conflict area. Specific requirements in AR 600-8-22.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Combat Medical Badge (CMB) is worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges, alongside or near the CIB if both are earned. Placement follows similar conventions to the CIB, often in the top row, centered above ribbons.
DATE APPROVED: Approved on January 29, 1945. The one-time award designation was rescinded in February 1951, allowing subsequent awards and stars for each.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges are black. Cloth badges have an olive green base with black embroidery for the stretcher, caduceus, cross, wreath, and stars.
MINIATURE BADGES: A dress miniature badge (19/32 inch height) is authorized.
DISTINGUISHED PISTOL SHOT AND RIFLEMAN BADGES
DESCRIPTION:
- PISTOL SHOT: A gold badge 2 43/64 inches (6.79 cm) in height overall, with a bar (15/32 inch height, 1 1/2 inches width) featuring a shield of stars and stripes and “U.S. ARMY.” The pendant is a gold shield shape (1 1/4 inches height, 1 3/64 inches width) with an enameled target between “DISTINGUISHED” and “PISTOL SHOT.”
- RIFLEMAN: A gold badge 2 3/16 inches (5.56 cm) in height overall, with a bar (9/16 inch height, 1 13/16 inches width) featuring a shield of stars and stripes and “U.S. ARMY.” The pendant is a gold shield shape (1 1/2 inches height, 1 13/32 inches width) with an enameled target between “DISTINGUISHED” and “RIFLEMAN.”
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Awarded to Army members for preeminent achievement in target practice with military service rifle or pistol. Requires earning 30 credit points in authorized excellence in competition matches. Criteria in AR 350-6.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: Distinguished Badges are worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, below other badges and above the name tape if space permits. They are typically placed in a prominent position due to their prestigious nature.
DATE APPROVED: The Distinguished Rifleman Badge was approved on January 3, 1887, (General Order 1), and the Distinguished Pistol Shot Badge on April 29, 1903, (General Order 65).
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are not authorized.
MINIATURE BADGES: Miniature badges are not authorized.
DIVER BADGES
DESCRIPTION:
- Scuba: A 1-inch high silver badge of a scuba diver’s hood with mask, mouthpiece, and breathing tubes. Width: 31/32 inch.
- Salvage: A 1-inch high silver diving helmet with a 3/8 inch “S” on the chest plate. Width: 23/32 inch.
- Second Class: A 1-inch high silver diving helmet. Width: 23/32 inch.
- First Class: A 15/16 inch high silver diving helmet between two 1-inch high dolphins. Width: 1 3/32 inches.
- Master: A 7/8 inch high silver diving helmet in front of a 1 1/4 inch high trident between two dolphins. Width: 1 3/32 inches.
SYMBOLISM:
- Scuba: Scuba gear represents basic diver skills.
- Salvage: Diver’s helmet and “S” for salvage activities.
- Second Class: Diver’s helmet for basic diving operations.
- First Class: Helmet and dolphins for diving function without deep-sea helmet.
- Master: Trident added to First Class design, symbolizing marine spearhead, valor, and strength.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Requirements for each level are in AR 611-75, with progressive requirements for each qualification.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: Diver Badges are worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges. They are often placed in the top row, signifying specialized skills. Placement is centered above ribbons, following standard badge spacing.
DATE APPROVED: Second Class, Salvage, First Class, and Master Diver Badges approved on February 15, 1944. Scuba Badge approved on May 1, 1969.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges are black. Cloth badges have an olive green base with black outlines and olive drab background.
MINIATURE BADGES: Dress miniature badges are authorized for each type, with sizes detailed in the original text.
DRILL SERGEANT IDENTIFICATION BADGE
DESCRIPTION:
- METAL: A gold-plated metal and enamel insignia, 2 inches (5.08 cm) wide and 1 51/64 inches (4.56 cm) high. It features a flaming torch above a breastplate and jupon, in front of a rattlesnake on a green background, holding scroll ends inscribed “THIS WE’LL DEFEND” between 13 black stars.
- EMBROIDERED: An embroidered insignia in subdued colors, 2 3/4 inches (6.99 cm) wide and 2 1/2 inches (6.35 cm) high, on a 3 1/2 inch olive drab square background.
SYMBOLISM: Elements are adapted from the U.S. Army Flag and Department of the Army Seal (snake, motto, scroll, armor), plus torch of liberty and 13 stars.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY:
- Commandant of Drill Sergeant School awards the badge upon course completion and assignment as a drill sergeant in a training command. Permanent wear authorized by school commandant memorandum. Officers can wear it if permanently awarded while enlisted.
- Badge revocation possible if removed from drill sergeant position for cause, authorized to commanders of U.S. Army training centers and drill sergeant schools.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Drill Sergeant Identification Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, centered on the pocket flap for male soldiers and in a comparable location for female soldiers. It is a distinctive badge signifying a crucial role in Army training.
DATE APPROVED: Metal badge originally approved as trainer insignia on January 15, 1958. Authorized for drill sergeants in 1964 in metal and embroidered forms. Subdued embroidered version mandatory for field clothing from 1969.
SUBDUED BADGES: Authorized as nonsubdued metal and subdued embroidered cloth badges. Subdued embroidered badge for utility uniforms, centered on right breast pocket.
BACKGROUND: Metal badge first approved in 1958 for trainers, adopted for drill sergeants in 1964. Embroidered versions (full color and subdued) existed, with subdued becoming mandatory on field clothing in 1969.
DRIVER AND MECHANIC BADGE
DESCRIPTION: A white metal (silver, nickel, rhodium) badge, 1 inch in height and width, featuring a cross patee with a disk wheel and tire in the center.
QUALIFICATION BARS: Authorized bars include: OPERATOR – S, MECHANIC, DRIVER – A, DRIVER – M, DRIVER – T, DRIVER – W.
BACKGROUND: Originally authorized in 1942 (War Department Circular 248). Awarded to drivers, mechanics, and special equipment operators for high skill in vehicle operation and maintenance. Requirements in AR 600-8-22.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Driver and Mechanic Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, below other badges and above the name tape if space permits. Qualification bars are attached to the badge to specify the area of expertise.
DATE APPROVED: July 28, 1942.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are not specifically mentioned in the provided text, suggesting they are not typically authorized or worn in a subdued format on the Class A uniform. The badge is primarily a service badge, and subdued versions would be more relevant for field uniforms.
EXPERT FIELD MEDICAL BADGE
DESCRIPTION: An oxidized silver badge 15/16 inch in height and 1 7/16 inches in width, featuring a stretcher crossed by a caduceus, topped by a Greek cross.
SYMBOLISM: Medical Corps insignia with Greek cross (Geneva Convention) signifies medical skills. Stretcher alludes to field medical service.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Recognizes Army medical personnel for high technical skill in field medical functions, based on proven skill and passing all tests in Army Regulations.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Expert Field Medical Badge (EFMB) is worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges, and signifies a high level of medical expertise in field conditions. Placement is typically in the top row of badges, centered above ribbons.
DATE APPROVED: Approved on June 18, 1965.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges are black. Cloth badges have an olive green base with black embroidery for the stretcher, caduceus, and cross.
MINIATURE BADGES: A dress miniature badge (9/16-inch height) is authorized.
EXPERT INFANTRYMAN BADGE
DESCRIPTION: A silver and enamel badge 7/16 inch in height and 3 inches in width, featuring an Infantry musket on a light blue bar with a silver border.
SYMBOLISM: Blue bar is Infantry color. Musket from Infantry insignia, representing the 1795 Springfield musket, Infantry branch insignia since 1924.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Requires meeting Department of the Army testing standards and MOS within Career Management Field 11 (Infantry) or 18 (Special Forces), except MOS 18D.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Expert Infantryman Badge (EIB) is worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges, and is a prestigious badge for infantry soldiers demonstrating expert-level skills. Placement is often in the top row of badges, centered above ribbons.
DATE APPROVED: Approved by the Secretary of War on October 7, 1943, and announced on October 27, 1943, in War Department Circular 269.
SUBDUED BADGE: Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges have a black finish. Cloth badges have an olive green base with black embroidery for the rifle and bar border.
MINIATURE BADGE: A miniature badge (1 3/4 inches length, 3/8 inch height) and a dress miniature badge (1 1/4 inches length, 3/16 inch height) are authorized.
EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL BADGES
DESCRIPTION: A silver badge, 1 3/4 inches in height, featuring a shield with a drop bomb (point down) radiating four lightning flashes, within a laurel wreath. Senior EOD Badge has a 7/32 inch silver star on the bomb. Master EOD Badge is like Senior, with a star and laurel wreath above the shield.
SYMBOLISM: Shield and bomb from Bomb Disposal School insignia (1942). Bomb (point down) indicates a live bomb, symbolizing safe ordnance disposal.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Criteria in AR 600-8-22, requires EOD position assignment and commander recommendation.
- EOD Badge: MOS 55D (enlisted) or 91E (officer), prescribed instruction, 18 months satisfactory performance for permanent award.
- Senior EOD Badge: Basic EOD Badge, 36 cumulative months in EOD position after basic badge (effective May 1, 1989).
- Master EOD Badge: Senior EOD Badge, 60 months in TOE/TDA officer or NCO EOD position since senior badge.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: EOD Badges are worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges, signifying specialized and highly dangerous skills. Placement is typically in the top row, centered above ribbons, with Master EOD taking precedence over Senior and Basic EOD.
DATE APPROVED: EOD Specialist and Supervisor Badges approved July 31, 1957. Master EOD Badge authorized in June 1969. Supervisor Badge renamed Senior EOD Badge, and EOD Specialist Badge renamed EOD Badge in 1969.
SUBDUED BADGE: Subdued badges authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges are black. Cloth badges have an olive green base with black embroidery for wreath, bomb, lightning, shield outline. Star on Senior/Master bomb is olive drab. Master badge wreath and top star are also black embroidery.
MINIATURE BADGES: A dress miniature badge (7/8 inch wide) is authorized.
FLIGHT SURGEON BADGES
DESCRIPTION: An oxidized silver badge 23/32 inch in height and 2 1/2 inches in width, featuring a shield with horizontal lines and the Staff of Aesculapius over displayed wings. Star above shield for Senior Flight Surgeon, star and laurel wreath for Master Flight Surgeon.
SYMBOLISM: Wings symbolize flight skills. Staff of Aesculapius represents healing and medical expertise.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Awarded to medically qualified Army Medical Corps Officers completing training and requirements in AR 600-105.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: Flight Surgeon Badges are worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges, signifying specialized medical expertise in aviation. Placement is typically in the top row, centered above ribbons, alongside Aviator Badges.
DATE APPROVED: Flight Surgeon Badge (originally Aviation Medical Officer Badge) approved December 28, 1956. Senior Flight Surgeon (formerly Flight Surgeon) and Master Flight Surgeon (formerly Senior Flight Surgeon) Badges approved August 12, 1963. Designations changed November 22, 1973.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges are authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges are black. Cloth badges have an olive green base with black embroidered elements.
MINIATURE BADGES: Dress miniature badges authorized in sizes for Flight Surgeon, Senior Flight Surgeon, and Master Flight Surgeon, as detailed in the original text.
Glider Badge
DESCRIPTION: An oxidized silver badge 11/16 inch in height and 1 1/2 inches in width, featuring a frontal view glider superimposed on stylized wings.
SYMBOLISM: Wings symbolize flight, glider symbolizes skills in glider-based aerial operations.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: No longer awarded. Previously awarded to personnel in glider/airborne units or Airborne Department of Infantry School who completed instruction or participated in combat glider landing in enemy territory.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Glider Badge is worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges. Although no longer awarded, soldiers who earned it previously may continue to wear it, typically in the top row of badges.
DATE APPROVED: Approved June 2, 1944, in War Department Circular No. 220.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badge in black metal finish authorized.
MINIATURE BADGES: A dress miniature badge (13/32 inch height, 7/8 inch width) is authorized.
GUARD, TOMB OF THE UNKNOWN SOLDIER IDENTIFICATION BADGE
DESCRIPTION: A silver color metal badge 2 inches wide and 1 15/32 inches high, featuring an inverted open laurel wreath surmounted by the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier front elevation, with figures of Peace, Victory, and Valor, and “HONOR GUARD” in two lines at the base.
ELIGIBILITY:
- Authorized by Commanding Officer, 1st Battalion (Reinforced), 3d U.S. Infantry (The Old Guard), for Guard members during assignment.
- Permanent wear authorized for those serving honorably for 9+ months (not necessarily continuous) as Guard member, recommended by Commanding Officer, Honor Guard Company. Criteria in AR 600-8-22.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Guard, Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Identification Badge is worn centered on the left breast pocket flap of the Class A uniform for male soldiers and in a comparable location for female soldiers. It is a distinct badge signifying service at this solemn and prestigious duty.
DATE APPROVED: Established September 9, 1957, by the Secretary of the Army.
SUBDUED BADGE: Subdued cloth badges authorized with olive green base, black and olive green embroidery.
JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF IDENTIFICATION BADGE
DESCRIPTION:
- Regular Size: A 2 1/4 inch high and 2 inch wide oval silver laurel wreath, with the U.S. shield (blue chief, white and red stripes in enamel) over four gold swords (two pale, two saltire) with points to chief, entwined with a gold scroll inscribed “JOINT” (top) and “CHIEFS OF STAFF” (bottom) in blue enamel letters.
- Miniature Size: 1 1/2 inch high and 1 3/8 inch wide, same design, 9 stripes on shield.
- Lapel Button: 9/16 inch high and 1/2 inch wide, same design, 5 stripes on shield.
SYMBOLISM: Laurel for achievement, courage, victory. Four swords for Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps armed might and joint readiness.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Criteria in JCS Memorandum of Policy (MOP) 142.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, centered on the pocket flap for male soldiers and in a comparable location for female soldiers. It denotes service within the highest levels of joint military staff.
DATE APPROVED: Approved April 2, 1963, via JCS MOP, based on designs submitted February 21, 1963.
NUCLEAR REACTOR OPERATOR BADGES
(Note: The Army no longer conducts nuclear reactor operations or training. Current recipients may continue to wear permanently awarded badges. AR 672-5-1, October 1, 1990, terminated new awards.)
DESCRIPTION:
- Basic: 7/8 inch square centered on two horizontal bars, disc with Uranus symbol, silver metal, 7/8 inch high overall.
- Second Class Operator: Basic badge on open laurel wreath, silver metal, 1 inch high overall.
- First Class Operator: Basic badge on closed laurel wreath, silver metal, 1 inch high overall.
- Shift Supervisor: First Class Operator design in gold colored metal.
SYMBOLISM: Square (cube) for nuclear reactor, bars for control rods, disc for knowledge, Uranus symbol for nuclear energy. Laurel wreaths for achievement. Gold for Shift Supervisor signifies highest qualification.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: No longer awarded. Previously required Nuclear Power Plant Operators Course completion (AR 350-224) for Basic badge. Second Class required 15 shifts, First Class 30 shifts and exam, Shift Supervisor required 80 shifts as First Class Operator, 40 as trainee supervisor, and exam.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: Nuclear Reactor Operator Badges, for those previously awarded, are worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges. Placement would follow standard badge conventions, though these badges are now historical.
DATE APPROVED: Approved June 18, 1965.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges black (Shift Supervisor brown enamel). Cloth badges olive green base, olive drab disc and bars, black wreath/square/device (Shift Supervisor brown).
MINIATURE BADGES: Dress miniature badges authorized.
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE IDENTIFICATION BADGE
DESCRIPTION:
- Regular Size: 2-inch diameter badge with a gold eagle grasping three crossed arrows, shield of thirteen pieces, gold annulet with thirteen stars, green laurel and olive wreath, on a silver sunburst of 33 rays.
- Miniature Badge: 1 1/2 inch diameter, same design, 9 stripes on shield.
- OSD Lapel Button: 37/64 inch diameter, 5 stripes on shield.
SYMBOLISM: Elements from Department of Defense seal.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Criteria in DOD Directive 1348.13.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, centered on the pocket flap for male soldiers and in a comparable location for female soldiers. It signifies service within the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
DATE APPROVED: Originally approved as National Military Establishment Identification Badge on March 25, 1949. Redesignated Department of Defense Identification Badge on August 28, 1950. Reestablished and redesignated Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge on December 20, 1962, (DOD Directive 1348.13), authorized for service of 1+ year since January 13, 1961.
PARACHUTE RIGGER BADGE
DESCRIPTION: A silver winged hemispherical canopy with conically arrayed cords, 1 3/4 inches wide, with a band centered on the badge inscribed “RIGGER”.
SYMBOLISM: Winged parachute represents rigging supplies for air drop, packing and repairing parachutes for personnel and cargo.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Awarded to soldiers completing prescribed course at U.S. Army Quartermaster School and MOS 43E (enlisted) or 401A (warrant). Officers may also be awarded upon course completion (AR 600-8-22).
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Parachute Rigger Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, below other badges and above the name tape if space permits. It signifies specialized skills in parachute rigging.
DATE APPROVED: Approved June 9, 1986, retroactive to personnel completing course after May 1951.
SUBDUED BADGE: Subdued badges authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges black finish. Cloth badge olive green base, black embroidery for wings, canopy, ropes, letters. Olive drab for band and background between ropes.
MINIATURE BADGE: A dress miniature badge (7/8 inch wide) is authorized.
PARACHUTISTS BADGES
DESCRIPTION: An oxidized silver badge 1 13/64 inches in height and 1 1/2 inches in width, featuring an open parachute over stylized wings. Star and wreath above canopy for qualification level. Star = Senior Parachutist, star and wreath = Master Parachutist. Small stars for combat jumps.
SYMBOLISM: Wings and parachute symbolize parachute qualifications and proficiency.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Master and Senior Parachutist Badges require excellent character and efficiency.
- MASTER Parachutist: 65 jumps (25 combat equipment, 4 night, 5 mass tactical), Jumpmaster Course, 36 months jump status.
- SENIOR Parachutist: 30 jumps (15 combat equipment, 2 night, 2 mass tactical), Jumpmaster Course, 24 months jump status.
- PARACHUTIST: Satisfactory proficiency tests in airborne unit or Airborne Department of Infantry School, or one combat parachute jump.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: Parachutist Badges are worn on the left breast of the Class A uniform, above ribbons and badges, signifying airborne qualification. Master Parachutist Badge takes precedence, followed by Senior, then Basic Parachutist Badge. Placement is typically in the top row of badges, centered above ribbons.
DATE APPROVED: Parachutist Badge approved March 10, 1941. Senior and Master Parachutist authorized in 1949 (C-4, AR 600-70, January 24, 1950).
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badges authorized in metal and cloth. Metal badges black. Cloth badges olive green base, black embroidery for wings, parachute, star, wreath.
MINIATURE BADGES: Dress miniature badges authorized in sizes for Master, Senior, and Parachutist, as detailed in the original text.
PATHFINDER BADGE
DESCRIPTION: A gold color metal and enamel badge 1 3/16 inches in height and 1 1/2 inches in width, featuring a gold sinister wing over a gold torch with red and gray flames.
SYMBOLISM: Wing symbolizes flight/airborne capabilities. Torch symbolizes leadership, guidance, pathfinder skills.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Commandant of U.S. Army Infantry School awards to those completing the Pathfinder Course.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Pathfinder Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, below other badges and above the name tape if space permits. It signifies specialized skills in pathfinding and air traffic control in field conditions.
DATE APPROVED: Badge (felt) originally approved May 22, 1964, replaced by metal and enamel version on October 11, 1968.
SUBDUED BADGES: Subdued badge in black metal finish authorized.
MINIATURE BADGES: A dress miniature badge (11/16 inch height, 7/8 inch width) is authorized.
PHYSICAL FITNESS BADGE
DESCRIPTION: A cloth badge 2 5/8 inches (6.67 cm) diameter. Dark blue disc with yellow figure, U.S. coat of arms (6 stars, 13 stripes), “PHYSICAL FITNESS EXCELLENCE” band, navy blue border.
SYMBOLISM: Inner shield alludes to U.S. coat of arms. Stylized figure emphasizes physical fitness importance in the Army.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY: Awarded for APFT score of 290+ and meeting weight control standards (AR 600-9). Retained with continued minimum passing APFT scores and weight standards.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Physical Fitness Badge is NOT worn on the Class A uniform. It is authorized only as a cloth badge and worn only on the physical fitness uniform, centered on the left side of the PT T-shirt or sweatshirt.
DATE APPROVED: Established June 25, 1986, effective October 1, 1986.
WEAR POLICY: Cloth badge, physical fitness uniform only, left side of PT shirt/sweatshirt.
Ranger Tab
DESCRIPTION: Cloth tab for Army green uniform, 2 3/8 inches wide, black background, yellow border and letters. Subdued version: olive drab background/border, black letters. Metal replica for mess uniforms.
SYMBOLISM: Colors perpetuate a previous ranger shoulder sleeve insignia (blue diamond, yellow border/letters).
AWARD ELIGIBILITY:
- Commandant of U.S. Army Infantry School awards for Ranger Course completion.
- Commander, U.S. Total Army Human Resources Command (HRC) awards to WWII/Korean War Rangers (specific units/periods) and Ranger Course graduates.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Ranger Tab is worn centered on the upper portion of the left sleeve of the Class A uniform, above the unit patch and 1/4 inch below the shoulder seam. It is a permanent qualification tab signifying completion of Ranger School.
DATE APPROVED: Cloth tab approved November 6, 1950. Wear authorization in Change 2, AR 600-70, January 23, 1953. Metal replica approved November 25, 1984.
SUBDUED TAB: Subdued cloth tab: olive drab background/border, black letters. No subdued metal tab authorized.
MINIATURE BADGES: Metal badge for Army blue/white uniform and green shirt: 1 5/32 inches wide, black enamel, gold letters/border. Dress miniature for mess/dress uniforms: 13/16 inch wide.
SPECIAL FORCES TAB
DESCRIPTION: Cloth tab for Army green uniform, 3 1/4 inches wide, teal blue background/border, yellow letters. Subdued version: olive drab background/borders, black letters. Metal Special Forces Badge for mess/dress uniforms and green shirt.
SYMBOLISM: Colors same as Special Forces Groups shoulder sleeve insignia.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY:
- Commander, U.S. Army John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center (USAJFKSWC) awards for Special Forces Qualification Course or Officer Course completion.
- Awarded to active duty, Reserve Components, retired, or honorably discharged personnel meeting criteria in AR 600-8-22.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The Special Forces Tab is worn centered on the upper portion of the left sleeve of the Class A uniform, above the unit patch and 1/4 inch below the shoulder seam. It is a permanent qualification tab indicating Special Forces qualification.
DATE APPROVED: Cloth tab approved June 17, 1983. Wear policy in DA Message October 1983. Metal replica approved November 25, 1984.
SUBDUED TAB: Subdued cloth tab: olive drab background/border, black letters. No subdued metal tab authorized.
MINIATURE BADGES: Metal badge for Army blue/white uniform and green shirt: 1 9/16 inches wide, teal blue enamel, gold letters/border. Dress miniature for mess/dress uniforms: 1 inch wide.
U.S. ARMY RECRUITER BADGE
DESCRIPTION: Silver or gold metal device 2 1/8 inches (5.40cm) high. Circular band inscribed “U.S. ARMY RECRUITER” between green enamel borders, silver letters, three stars at bottom. Eagle perched inside band, wings over top, torch diagonally across.
SYMBOLISM: Circular band for continuous Army need for recruits. Eagle for federal authority. Wings and torch for advancement opportunities in the Army.
BACKGROUND: Originally approved November 7, 1966, design modified October 1, 1974. Stars detachable in 1975. Reduced size and sapphire star for gold badge approved September 1981.
AWARD ELIGIBILITY:
- Basic Recruiter Badge: For personnel assigned to USAREC, designated by CG, USAREC (AR 600-8-22 supplementation). Temporary wear authorized by CG, USAREC. Permanent wear authorized by Commandant, Recruiting and Retention School. Gold achievement stars may be added.
- U.S. Army Gold Recruiter Badge: For personnel meeting USAREC criteria. Sapphire achievement stars may be added. Permanent wear authorized by recruiting battalion commanders.
- CG, USAREC, can revoke either badge.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: The U.S. Army Recruiter Badge is worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, centered on the pocket flap for male soldiers and in a comparable location for female soldiers. It signifies service as an Army recruiter. Gold badges and achievement stars denote higher levels of recruiting success.
SUBDUED BADGES:
- Silver: Subdued cloth badge authorized. Olive green base, olive drab band, black borders, scroll, letters, stars, eagle, torch.
- Gold: Subdued cloth badge authorized. Black base, black band/letters, olive drab borders, eagle, torch, stars, spruce green scroll.
U.S. ARMY RESERVE RECRUITER (OBSOLETE)
DESCRIPTION: A metal device 2 1/4 inches (5.72cm) high. Two circular bands inscribed “UNITED STATES ARMY RESERVE” (top) and “RESERVE” (bottom), U.S. Army Reserve emblem in center.
BACKGROUND: Obsolete as a separate badge. Regular Army and Reserve Component recruiters now wear the U.S. Army Recruiter Identification Badge (AR 600-8-22).
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: This badge is obsolete and is no longer authorized for wear on the U.S. Army Class A uniform. Recruiters now wear the standard U.S. Army Recruiter Badge.
WEAPONS QUALIFICATION
DESCRIPTION:
- EXPERT: White metal (silver, nickel, rhodium), 1.17 inches high, cross patee with target center, enclosed by a wreath.
- SHARPSHOOTER: White metal, 1 inch high, cross patee with target center.
- MARKSMAN: White metal, 1 inch high, cross patee.
QUALIFICATION BARS: Bars for various weapons are authorized (Rifle, Machinegun, Pistol, etc.). Historical bars also listed in the original text.
CLASS A UNIFORM WEAR: Weapons Qualification Badges are worn on the right breast of the Class A uniform, below other badges and above the name tape if space permits. The Expert badge is the highest, followed by Sharpshooter, then Marksman. Qualification bars are attached to the badge to specify the weapon. Multiple qualification badges can be worn side-by-side or stacked.
DATE APPROVED: Various dates for original badges and changes, detailed in the original text.
Note: This guide provides an overview of U.S. Army badges and their wear on the Class A uniform. For precise and up-to-date regulations, always refer to official U.S. Army publications, particularly AR 670-1 (Wear and Appearance of Army Uniforms and Insignia) and AR 600-8-22 (Military Awards).
